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Cavalleria Rusticana (Rustic
cavalry)
During the prelude Turiddu, a young peasant
on military service, sings the praises of Lola, his old lover.
While he was away in the army she has married Alfio, a carter, and for
consolation he has turned to Santuzza. The workers enter from the
fields singing of the joy of Easter, as they leave, Santuzza enters and
asks Lucia for news of her son, Turiddu. Alfio arrives and sings
happily of his life and of his wife Lola. He states that he has
seen Turiddu that morning and Santuzza hastily stops Lucia from showing
her surprise. Alfio leaves, the villagers re-enter and, lead by
Santuzza, sing the great Easter Hymn.
After the villagers enter the church,
Santuzza tells Lucia of Turidda's betrayal. Lucia goes into church
and Turidda enters, to be reproached by Santuzza, who is further
distressed by Lola's mocking scorn. Turidda follows Lucia into
church and Santuzza curses him. She persuades Alfio of his wife's
treachery.
The famous intermezzo is followed by Turiddu
leading all the villagers in a drinking song. Alfio re-enters,
Turiddu challenges him to a duel in Sicilian fashion by biting Alfio's
ear.
Turiddu begs Lucia's blessing, asks her to
be a mother to Santuzza and leaves.
Santuzza rushes in. Suddenly a woman's
scream is heard - "Turidda is killed!"
I Pagliacci (Clowns)
After a prelude and the famous prologue sung
by Tonio the clown, the curtain rises on a happy village crowd welcoming
a troupe of strolling players. Canio, the leader, announces a
performance that evening, and is laughed at by the crowd as he jealously
pushes Tonio away from his pretty wife Nedda.
Left alone with Nedda, who, we gather, is
unfaithful, Tonio passionately declares his love for her, but is
rebuffed and is struck by a whip. He leaves threatening
revenge. Silvio, Nedda's lover, enters and they arrange to run
away that night. Tonio overhears and brings Canio. hey
surprise the lovers but Silvio escapes and Nedda refuses to tell Canio
her lover's name. Tonio advises Canio that the evening's
performance will surely reveal him.
Before an excited crowd the play
begins. Nedda (Columbine), after rejecting Tonio (Taddeo) welcomes
Peppe (Harlequin) to supper. Canio (Pagliacci) enters and disturbs
them. In the miserable reality of his situation Canio demands the
name of his wife's lover and Nedda vainly tries to keep to the lines of
the play. Losing all control, Canio stabs his wife. Silvio
rushes up and Canio, recognising him as her lover, kills him also.
Tonio sobs out to the horrified villagers, "The comedy is
finished".
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